Moving letters from veterans were read as ceremonies kicked off in Normandy on Thursday to mark the 80th anniversary of the June 6, 1944 D-Day landings, when more than 150,000 Allied soldiers invaded France by sea and air to drive out the forces of Nazi Germany.
At the ceremony in Ver-sur-Mer, veterans were applauded as they filed into the event to take their seats, which were decorated with bright red poppies.
"I want to pay my respects to those who didn't make it. May they rest in peace," veteran Joe Mines said, in words read by actor Martin Freeman. "I was 19 when I landed, but I was still a boy...and I didn't have any idea of war and killing."
"I tried to forget D-Day but I can't," Royal Navy veteran Ron Hendrey said, in words read by actor Douglas Booth. "I've lived 80 years since that day, my friends have remained under the earth."
Both veterans were present at the ceremony.
With war raging in Ukraine on Europe's borders, this year's commemoration of this major turning point in World War Two carries special resonance.
The anniversary takes place in a year of many elections, including for the European Parliament this week and in the US in November. Leaders are set to draw parallels with World War Two and warn of the dangers of isolationism and the far-right.
Solemn music was played and Tom Jones sang I Won't Crumble With You If You Fall, in a ceremony attended by King Charles and Queen Camilla, and French President Emmanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte.
Charles, in full military dress, was visibly moved as he paid tribute to those who took part in the landings, as well as the French resistance.
"We recall the lesson that comes to us again and again across the decades: free nations must stand together to oppose tyranny," he said.
"Our admiration is eternal," said Charles, who spoke in both French and English. "Let us pray such sacrifice will never be made again."
Earlier in the day, as the sun rose in Arromanches-les-Bains, one of the beaches where Allied troops came ashore 80 years ago, small crowds filtered onto the beach to watch a collection of Second World War jeeps and an amphibious vehicle coming ashore carrying a bagpiper blasting a somber tune.
With the numbers of veterans, many aged 100 or more, fast dwindling, this is likely to be the last major ceremony in Normandy honouring them in their presence.

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