Moscow mayor Sergei Sobyanin said a hostile drone was destroyed by air defences as it approached the city on Sunday, while one of the capital's airports suspended flights.
Russia's Defence Ministry said separately that the Ukrainian drone had been downed over the Podolsk district of the Moscow region south of the capital.
Sobyanin wrote on messaging app Telegram that the drone approached Moscow around 11:00 am (0800 GMT).
Russia accused Ukraine of two drone attacks on its capital last week which damaged a skyscraper in the Moskva Citi district.
On Sunday, the Vnukovo airport said it was suspending flights "for reasons beyond our control".

US grants India six-month sanctions waiver to run Iran's Chabahar port
Trump cuts China tariffs to 47% after 'amazing' Xi meeting
Israel carries out new strikes in Gaza after asserting commitment to ceasefire
French police make more arrests in Louvre heist investigation
Afghanistan and Pakistan agree to restart peace talks in Istanbul, sources say
More than 100 killed in Israeli strikes on Gaza
Indonesia probes more free meal poisoning cases, after 700 students fall ill
At least 121 killed after Brazil's deadliest operation against drug gangs
